The enamouring state of India, Bihar got its name from the word "Vihara" meanig Monastery or a place occupied by monks. Here different religions, cultures and beliefs coexist in harmony. The region has significant spiritual sites of Hindu, Buddhist, Jain, Muslim and Sikh religions.
In the past, Bihar was the focal point of energy, learning and culture in india for a long time. India's first realm, the Maurya Empire and one of the world most noteworthy religion, Buddhism emerged from the district that now makes present-day Bihar. Magadha realms, under the maurya and Gupta dynasties, unified the extensive parts of South Asia under one central rule. The capital city - Patna, earlier known as Patliputra, was an imperative political, military, and monetary centre of Indian civilization during the historic era. It is here, the remnants of the world's foremost university Nalanda sleeps in the void of time.
Situated in the eastern part of India, Bihar is bolted between West Bengal in the east and Uttar Pradesh in the west. Moreover, with Nepal in its north and Jharkhand towards the south Bihar's climate is affected by the lesser Himalayas that starts at the foothills of Nepal. The slopes or hilly terrain of Bihar, especially the Rajgir slopes, are much famous for their Buddhist and Jain connections.
The Bihar plain is parted in two unequal parts by the Ganges, which streams from west to east Bihar's soll is essentially productive, due to the presence of the Ganges and its tributaries, The Gangetic plain is tremendous and is a standout amongst the most populated zones in the nation. The atmosphere of Bihar is usually warm, however, October, November, February and March are mostly FAVOURABLE FOR TOURISM.
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